The science of archaeoacoustics reveals that some prehistoric barrows were potentially used for frightening and mysterious rites. Surrounded by decomposing bodies, initiates may have been exposed to infrasound - inaudibly low frequencies known to affect brainwaves, producing hallucinations and altered states of consciousness. Some megalithic structures also have audible resonances that produce a musical interval known as the ‘perfect fourth’ – a ratio of 4:3 that is also found in the proportions of their stone chambers. Elsewhere, the huge stones of a cove were positioned to produce a mysterious echo, perhaps used as an oracle. What secret rituals did our Neolithic ancestors perform at these sacred ancient archaeological sites?
West Kennet Long Barrow (Image © Steve Marshall)
Acoustics of the West Kennet Long Barrow
Visible for miles around, the West Kennet long barrow (WKLB) is sited just below the crest of a hill, half a mile south-east of Silbury. Constructed in 3670 to 3635 BC, the West Kennet long barrow is probably Britain's best-known example of a Cotswold-Severn long barrow. Its imposing, but badly damaged mound, with parallel ditches on either side, is unusually long at 104 meters (341 feet).