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A fabulous new study has highlighted the lifestyles of human herders spanning 10,000 - 7,000 years ago, from the Neolithic

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Researchers in Guatemala have unearthed fascinating evidence of a dramatic ritual burning of royal remains, pointing to a significant political shift in the ancient Maya city of Ucanal.

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The genetic origins of the secluded Amazon tribe, the Xavante, present a mysterious narrative that challenges conventional understanding.

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Archaeological excavations in Portugal’s central Faro, the country’s southernmost city, have unearthed three graves from the ancient Roman city of Ossonoba

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In the twilight of the medieval period, amidst the clash of crusades and kingdoms, unfolds the poignant saga of King Pierre I de Lusignan and his courtier

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During the Age of Exploration, Portugal's strategic location and maritime expertise propelled it to the forefront of global exploration and trade.

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Archaeologists in Croatia have recently made a significant discovery on the Pelješac Peninsula, unearthing a Greek-Illyrian helmet that dates back to the 6th century BC. 

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You may not want to read about this frightening creature if you suffer from ophidiophobia, or even if you are about to embark on a camping trip.

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Nanzhao, situated in the rugged terrain of southern China, flourished as a formidable kingdom between the 8th and 10th centuries. 

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With the assistance of data obtained in 2011 with advanced laser scanning technology, archaeologists have been able to identify the remains of a 1,700-year-old lost city

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The structure of medieval Japan was characterized by a complex social hierarchy that shaped the lives and interactions of its people. Rooted in centuries-old traditions

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The ancient Dobunni tribe holds a significant place in the Celtic era of British history, and its legacy is etched deeply into the fabric of pre-Roman Britain.

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The sword of Joyeuse, which today sits in the Louvre Museum, is one of the most famous swords in history. Historical records link the sword to Charlemagne the Great, King of the Franks.

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The prophecy of the Valley of Dry Bones, as envisioned by the prophet Ezekiel, stands as one of the most potent revelations in his repertoire. 

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In an unexpected twist of history, the famed London Bridge now stands proudly in the Arizona Desert. Its journey from the heart of London to the American Southwest

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Saladin, known as the "Conqueror of the Kingdom of Heaven," emerges from history as a figure of profound complexity and greatness. Born in 1137 in modern-day Iraq, he navigated the tumultuous political landscape of the 12th-century Islamic world. Little is known of his early years, but he likely received a comprehensive education in Quranic studies and religious sciences, setting the stage for his future endeavors.

• The Puzzling Death of Sultan Saladin: A 12th Century Medical Mystery Solved?
• Battlefield Where Richard the Lionheart Defeated Saladin Located

The loss of Jerusalem to the Crusaders ignited Saladin's fervor for religion and justice. Under the tutelage of his uncle Shirkuh, a distinguished military commander, Saladin honed his skills on the battlefield, notably demonstrating strategic brilliance in the Battle of Al-Babain.

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In the Renaissance, magic was a convergence of science, philosophy, and the mystical, reflecting the era's quest for knowledge and understanding of the world. Unlike today's clear demarcation between science and the supernatural, during the Renaissance era these realms were deeply intertwined. In this period people had both a renewed interest in ancient texts and with exploring the natural world, fostering a unique blend of empirical inquiry and mystical thought. Renaissance magic was not merely about the occult or esoteric practices but also seen a means of exploring and understanding the universe and its hidden forces.

Key figures in the study of Renaissance magic did not necessarily see themselves as magicians in a purely esoteric sense, but they also often saw their work as scholarly and philosophical – they were delving into the deeper truths of the cosmos. Their work in areas like natural magic, alchemy, and astrology sought to uncover the links between the earthly and the divine, often merging scientific investigation with mystical and theological elements.

Undoubtedly, this era's magic was a complex and multi-layered phenomenon, deeply embedded in the period's intellectual, religious, and social fabric. It reflected a world in which the boundaries of knowledge were constantly being expanded and the exploration of the natural world went hand in hand with a quest for spiritual enlightenment and a deeper understanding of the human condition.

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The reasons for the decline and abandonment of the mighty Mesoamerican city-state of Teotihuacan in the seventh century AD have long remained a mystery.

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Egyptian blue, known in the scientific community as calcium copper silicate, has come to be recognized as a pioneering feat of human creativity.

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Ancient Rome had a very vibrant and complex society, where prostitution played a major role. It was legal, licensed, and very common. 

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